INTRODUCTION

Everything that is made has a fake version, whether in the fashion or tech world. The auto industry is mostly the same since counterfeit car spareparts and accessories are sold openly.

Fake spare parts are different from Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM) and reputable aftermarket parts. They are less likely to go through the safety and quality assurance tests that are required for OEM parts. This means they are more likely to wear out faster or break. So, how can we tell the difference between a real and a fake one?

Differences Between Genuine, OEM & Aftermarket Car Spare Parts

Genuine Spare Parts: Genuine spare parts, also known as Original Equipment (OE),  are car parts that the vehicle was originally fitted with during manufacturing. These spare parts are usually the safest option because these items are intended for the specific car model and come with the manufacturer’s guarantee. The only downside is these parts are generally the most expensive type. 

Authorized service centres tend to use genuine spare parts when they service or repair your car. For example, you can expect genuine parts at a Honda or Proton service centre.

OEM Spare Parts: OEM refers to Original Equipment Manufacturer and these spare parts are usually supplied by an external manufacturer. In the debate of OEM versus original spare parts, the answer is – they are identical except for the fact that OEM parts are manufactured by a different party and packaged in a box with the name of the OEM manufacturer. 

That said, many OEM manufacturers actually supply the parts to automakers for use in their cars. OEM spare parts usually cost less than genuine spare parts. At times, you can use them without invalidating the car’s warranty. 

Aftermarket Spare Parts: Aftermarket spare parts are also called replacement or pattern parts that are designed for cars as a more affordable alternative to genuine spare parts. Aftermarket companies or manufacturers would frequently buy the rights to manufacture spare parts using a template (pattern) from the original manufacturer. 

Some aftermarket car parts are designed to provide extra performance and durability, and are preferred by users intending to modify their cars. That said, aftermarket spare parts range from budget-friendly to performance-oriented, so the quality differs based on the company that manufactures them and what they are intended for.

Identifying genuine car spare parts is essential for maintaining the performance, reliability, and safety of your vehicle. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into various aspects of identifying genuine car spare parts in detail.

1. Importance of Genuine Car Spare Parts

Using genuine car spare parts ensures:

• Quality and Reliability: Genuine parts are designed to fit and function perfectly in your vehicle.
• Safety: They meet stringent safety standards set by manufacturers.
• Warranty Coverage: Many genuine parts come with a warranty, protecting your investment.
• Longevity: They typically last longer and perform better compared to counterfeit or aftermarket parts.

2. Sources of Genuine Car Spare Parts

To obtain genuine car spare parts, consider these sources:

• Authorized Dealerships: Directly purchase from dealers authorized by your vehicle’s manufacturer.
• OEMs (Original Equipment Manufacturers): Buy from manufacturers who supply parts directly to vehicle assembly lines.
• Reputable Retailers: Some reputable retailers specialize in genuine parts and accessories.

3. Characteristics of Genuine Car Spare Parts

Identifying genuine parts involves checking for these characteristics:

• Part Numbers: Genuine parts have specific part numbers assigned by manufacturers.
• Packaging: Look for branded packaging with logos, part numbers, and security features.
• Quality Markings: Holograms, QR codes, or other markings that authenticate the part’s origin.
• Price and Value: Genuine parts are priced reasonably to reflect their quality and performance.

4. Verification Methods for Genuine Car Spare Parts

Methods to verify genuine parts include:

• Research: Know your vehicle’s specific parts and their typical prices.
• Inspect: Compare the part visually and by feel to an original part if possible.
• Check Documentation: Look for certificates, warranties, and purchase receipts.

5. Common Challenges and Risks

Challenges include:

• Counterfeiting: Identifying counterfeit parts can be difficult due to increasingly sophisticated imitations.
• Price Variations: Beware of unusually low prices that may indicate counterfeit parts.
• Online Purchases: Risks associated with buying parts from online marketplaces or unauthorized sellers.

6. Steps to Identify Genuine Car Spare Parts

Follow these steps to ensure you are purchasing genuine parts:

• Purchase from Authorized Dealers: They are more likely to sell genuine parts.
• Check Part Numbers: Match the part number with the manufacturer’s specifications.
• Inspect Packaging and Labels: Look for genuine logos, part numbers, and security features.
• Compare Prices: Beware of significantly discounted prices.
• Quality Certifications: Look for genuine manufacturer seals and certifications.
• Reputable Sellers: Buy from well-known and trusted sources.
• Consult a Mechanic: Seek advice from a qualified mechanic if uncertain.
• Warranty and Return Policy: Ensure the part comes with a warranty and clear return policy.

6 Ways to Spot A Fake Car Part

Packaging

Fake products are usually packed in cheap, flimsy packaging compared to authentic spare parts that are packed in high-quality packaging and shipped with care. To spot a fake, compare packages and study the small detailing like the printing, the material of the box, its thickness, etc.

Serial Numbers or Holograms

All OEM manufacture parts with their own specific serial numbers or holograms which can be used to trace it back to the original manufacturer. Some OEM serial numbers might be printed in high quality straight on the box or on the spare part itself while a fake would have the numbers on a sticker.

Typos

Look closely at the printing on both the package and the instructions. If there are typos, grammatical errors, or misspellings, inspect the part carefully. It may be a counterfeit.

Incomplete Instructions

When you read the instruction manual of a spare part, make sure it makes sense. A counterfeit spare part would usually have a missing step, a missing diagram, a confusing sentence, or even a wrong diagram.

Mismatched Parts

Compare the new part that you bought to the old part and look out for differences in colour, weight, changes in dimension, etc. OEM and genuine car parts tend to have consistent build quality. So a simple difference like mismatched fasteners might also be a sign of a fake spare part.

Cheaper Price

Genuine spare parts are usually costlier because of their quality. So, if you are sold a spare part at a price that is extremely cheap, the chances for it to be fake are extremely high. Most genuine parts also come with a warranty package, so do ask for the warranty details when you purchase a spare part.

SOME MORE BRIEF CLARIFICATIONS TO IDENTIFY “THE FAKE”

Purchase from Authorized Dealerships or OEMs:

Buy parts directly from authorized dealerships of your vehicle’s brand or from Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs). Authorized dealers are more likely to sell genuine parts compared to third-party sellers.

Check Part Numbers:

Every genuine part will have a specific part number assigned by the manufacturer. Before purchasing, verify that the part number matches the one recommended for your vehicle. This helps ensure you are getting the exact part needed.

Inspect Packaging and Labels:

Genuine parts typically come in branded packaging that includes the manufacturer’s logo, part number, and other specific details. Check for any signs of tampering or poor quality printing on labels.

Compare Prices:

While genuine parts can be more expensive than aftermarket alternatives, unusually low prices could indicate counterfeit or low-quality parts. Be cautious of significantly discounted items.

Look for Quality Certifications and Seals:

Some manufacturers use holographic stickers, QR codes, or other security features to authenticate their parts. Check for these markings and verify them if possible.

Buy from Reputable Sellers:

Purchase from well-known and reputable sellers or authorized online platforms. Read reviews and feedback from other buyers to gauge their reliability.

Inspect the Part Itself:

If possible, compare the spare part you receive with the original part from your vehicle. Look for any differences in color, material, weight, and construction that might indicate a counterfeit.

Consider the Warranty and Return Policy:

Genuine parts typically come with a manufacturer’s warranty. Verify the warranty terms and ensure the seller offers a clear return policy in case the part is not genuine.

Consult a Mechanic:

If you’re unsure about the authenticity of a part, consult a qualified mechanic or technician. They can often recognize genuine parts based on their experience and familiarity with your vehicle model.Be Wary of Unusual Sales Channels:

Exercise caution when buying car parts from unconventional sources, especially if the price seems too good to be true. Stick to trusted sources to minimize the risk of purchasing counterfeit parts.

By following these steps, you can increase the likelihood of purchasing genuine car spare parts that meet the quality standards and specifications required for your vehicle.